Rintaro
Rintaro | |
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Born | Shigeyuki Hayashi January 22, 1941 Tokyo, Japan |
Other names | Kuruma Hino |
Years active | 1958–present |
Awards | Won
Nominations
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Part of a series on |
Anime and manga |
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Anime and manga portal |
Rintaro (りんたろう, Rintarō, born January 22, 1941) is the pseudonym of Shigeyuki Hayashi (林 重行, Hayashi Shigeyuki),[1][2] a well-known director of anime.[3][4][5] He works frequently with the animation studio Madhouse (which he co-founded),[6] though he is a freelance director not employed directly by any one studio.[1] He began working in the animation industry—at age 17—as an in-between animator on the 1958 film Hakujaden.[1][7] His works have won and been nominated for multiple awards, including a nomination for Best Film (Metropolis) at the 2001 Festival de Cine de Sitges.[8]
Rintaro is a fan of science fiction, and has been influenced by American westerns, gangster films, film noir, and French films.[7][9] Additionally, he was influenced by Osamu Tezuka, and worked with him on Kimba the White Lion and Astro Boy.[7][9] He said that when he was making Metropolis, which was based on Tezuka's manga of the same name, he "wanted to communicate Tezuka's spirit".[7] Rintaro personally introduced the film at the Big Apple Anime Fest in 2001, where it was screened before its theatrical release by TriStar Pictures.[10]
Rintaro has also worked under the name Kuruma Hino, in addition to his best known pseudonym and his birth name.[1] His pseudonym is sometimes miswritten as Rin Taro or Taro Rin.[11][12] He is a founding member of the Japanese Animation Creators Association (JAniCA) labor group.[13]
Biography
[edit]Rintaro was born in Tokyo. His first job in the animation industry was as an in-between animator on the 1958 film Hakujaden, which he worked on while working at Toei Animation.[1][7] After working on two additional films there, he began working for Mushi Productions, the studio run by Osamu Tezuka. His first directing job was the fourth episode of the 1963 series Astro Boy.[1] After leaving Mushi in 1971 to become a freelancer, he worked on many TV series and films, and established himself as one of the most respected and well-known anime directors in Japan.[1]
In recent years, Rintaro has lectured at Kyoto Seika University.[14]
In 2023, a short film directed by Rintaro, Yamanaka Sadao ni Sasageru Manga Eiga 'Nezumikozō Jirokichi', premiered at the 1st Niigata International Animation Film Festival.[15]
Rintaro's brother, Masayuki Hayashi, is himself an anime director and animator with credits including Wandering Sun, Kimba the White Lion, Combattler V and several Tatsunoko productions including Kerokko Demetan, Dash Kappei, The Littl' Bits, and Okawari Boy Starzan S. Some sources, including The Anime Encyclopedia, erroneously claim that "Masayuki Hayashi" and "Rintaro" are one and the same.
Filmography
[edit]Films
[edit]Year | Title | Director | Producer | Writer | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1964 | Mighty Atom, the Brave in Space | Yes | No | Yes | As Shigeyuki Hayashi |
1979 | Galaxy Express 999 | Yes | No | No | |
1981 | Adieu Galaxy Express 999 | Yes | No | No | |
1983 | Harmagedon | Yes | No | No | |
1985 | The Dagger of Kamui | Yes | Yes | No | |
1986 | Phoenix: Karma Chapter | Yes | Yes | No | |
Toki no Tabibito: Time Stranger | No | Yes | No | ||
1996 | X | Yes | No | Yes | |
2000 | Reign: The Conqueror | Yes | Supervising | No | Co-directed with Yoshinori Kanemori |
2001 | Metropolis | Yes | No | No | |
2009 | Yona Yona Penguin | Yes | No | No |
Short films
[edit]Year | Title | Director | Writer | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1978 | Mystery of the Arcadia | Yes | No | |
1987 | Labyrinth Labyrinthos | Yes | Yes | Segment of Neo Tokyo |
2023 | Yamanaka Sadao ni Sasageru Manga Eiga 'Nezumikozō Jirokichi' | Yes | No |
Year | Title | Director | Writer | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1987 | Take the X Train | Yes | Yes | |
1988 | Bride of Deimos | Yes | No | |
Matasaburo of the Winds | Yes | Yes | ||
Peacock King | Yes | No | ||
1991 | Doomed Megalopolis | No | Yes | Episode 4: "The Battle for Tokyo"; Also chief director |
1992 | Download: Devil's Circuit | Yes | Yes | |
1993 | X² - Double X | Yes | No | |
1994 | Spirit Warrior | Yes | No | 2 episodes |
Final Fantasy: Legend of the Crystals | Yes | No | 4 episodes | |
2002 | Space Pirate Captain Herlock: The Endless Odyssey | Yes | No | 13 episodes |
TV series
[edit]Year | Title | Director | Writer | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1963 | Astro Boy | Yes | No | Episode "Don Tay's Infernal Machine" |
1965-1967 | Kimba the White Lion | Yes | No | 10 episodes |
1968 | Wanpaku Tanteidan | Yes | No | |
Sabu to Ichi Torimono Hikae | Yes | No | 6 episodes | |
1969 | Moomin | Yes | No | |
1972 | New Moomin | Yes | No | |
1974 | Hoshi no Ko Chobin | Yes | No | |
1975 | Wanpaku Omukashi Kumu Kumu | Yes | No | |
1975-1977 | Manga Nihon Mukashi Banashi | Yes | No | 3 episodes; Co-directed with Mitsuo Kobayashi and Tsuneo Maeda |
1976 | UFO Warrior Dai Apolon | Yes | No | Episode "Invasion of the Demon Beast Bagladon from the Dark Nebula" |
1977 | Jetter Mars | Yes | No | 27 episodes; Also producer |
1977-1978 | Arrow Emblem: Hawk of the Grand Prix | Yes | No | 26 episodes |
1978-1979 | Space Pirate Captain Harlock | Yes | No | 42 episodes |
1980 | Ganbare Genki | Yes | No | 35 episodes |
1982 | Tiger Mask II | Yes | No | 1 episode |
I Am a Cat | Yes | No | TV movie | |
1989 | The Tezuka Osamu Story: I Am Son Goku | Yes | Yes | TV movie |
The New Adventures of Kimba The White Lion | Yes | No | ||
1989-1990 | Dragon Quest | Yes | No | 15 episodes |
2005 | Manga Entertainment: The Art of Anime | Yes | Yes | |
2011 | Wolverine | Yes | No | Episode "Mariko"; Co-directed with Hajime Ootani and Hiroshi Aoyama |
2012 | Lupin VIII | Yes | No | Pilot episode for a cancelled TV series. Released on home video in 2012. |
Books
[edit]- Galaxy Express 999 movie Storyboard (映画「銀河鉄道999」絵コンテ帳). Fukkan.com, 2019. ISBN 978-4835456409
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g Llewellyn, Richard (May 12, 2007). "Rintaro Filmography". Animated Divots. Archived from the original on September 22, 2008. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ "Rintaro". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ "Captain Harlock: Endless Odyssey cancelation explained". Anime News Network. June 24, 2002. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ "Rintaro in Chicago". Anime News Network. January 26, 2004. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ Seitz, Matt Zoller. "Anime Master Rintaro's Metropolis Is Playful, Humane and Visually Stunning". New York Press. Archived from the original on November 9, 2005. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ "Rintaro, Madhouse to Animate 2008 Penguin CG Movie". Anime News Network. May 24, 2007. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ a b c d e Berkwits, Jeff (January 22, 2002). "Interview: Animation legend Rintaro reinvents the city to build a better Metropolis". Science Fiction Weekly. Archived from the original on May 5, 2008. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ "Awards for Rintaro". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ a b "An Anime Metropolis". NPR's Morning Edition. January 24, 2002. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ "BAAF Wrap-up PR". Anime News Network. November 14, 2001. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ "Taro Rin?". Anime News Network. January 25, 2002. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ "Akira by Streamline?". Anime News Network. July 1, 2002. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ "JAniCA 発起人及び世話人・事務方一覧" (in Japanese). Japan Animation Creators Association (JAniCA). Retrieved May 30, 2009.
- ^ "Oshii to Take Guest Post at Tokyo Keizai University". Anime News Network. January 12, 2008. Retrieved August 22, 2008.
- ^ Cayanan, Joanna (February 22, 2023). "Director Rintaro Premieres 1st New Work in 14 Years on March 20". Anime News Network. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
External links
[edit]- Rintaro at Anime News Network's encyclopedia
- Rintaro at IMDb
- (in Japanese) Rintaro page at Madhouse